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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Polit Policy. 2017 Jun 9;45(3):312–337. doi: 10.1111/polp.12203

Table 2.

Sum of Anti-Immigrant and Beneficial Immigrant Laws Enacted 2005–2012 (Ybarra et al. 2016), by State (Sorted High to Low).

Punitive Immigration Laws
State Number of Laws Continued…
Georgia 41 Maryland 8
Utah 40 Montana 8
Arizona 38 West Virginia 8
Colorado 36 Minnesota 7
Virginia 36 Pennsylvania 7
Alabama 33 South Dakota 7
Tennessee 26 Washington 7
Oklahoma 23 Iowa 6
Indiana 19 New Hampshire 6
South Carolina 18 New York 6
Florida 17 North Carolina 6
California 16 Kentucky 5
Missouri 16 Nevada 5
Kansas 14 North Dakota 5
Nebraska 14 Rhode Island 4
Texas 14 Connecticut 3
Arkansas 13 Massachusetts 3
Hawaii 13 New Jersey 3
Illinois 13 New Mexico 3
Michigan 13 Vermont 3
Louisiana 12 Wyoming 3
Maine 12 Alaska 2
Idaho 10 Delaware 2
Mississippi 10 Ohio 2
Oregon 10 Wisconsin 1