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. 2017 Nov 27;12(11):e0188120. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188120

Table 5. Demographic characteristics, risk factors and overall cancer prevalence according to MS disease course.

PP: Primary Progressive; RR: Recurring Remitting; SP: Secondary Progressive; SEM: Standard error of the mean.

PP-MS
(n = 76)
CIS, RR-MS and SP-MS
(n = 829)
p
Age: mean ± SEM 57.8 ± 1.2 49.4 ± 0.4 <0.001
Female gender: % (n) 64.5 (49) 80.5 (667) 0.001
History of tobacco smoking: % (n) 40.8 (31) 51.3 (425) 0.08
History of alcohol consumption: % (n) 18.4 (14) 9.9 (82) 0.02
Overall cancer prevalence: % (n) 7.89 (6) 6.51 (54) 0.63