TABLE 1.
Participant Characteristics | Primary Caregiver (N = 150), n (%) | Child (N = 150), n (%) |
---|---|---|
Female sex | 137 (91) | 71 (47) |
Age in years (SD) | 34.5 (7.1) | 6.4 (0.8) |
Adult BMI (BMI percentile child) | 30.9 (7.2) | 75.9 (23.1) |
Weight status | ||
Nonoverweight | 35 (23) | 77 (51) |
Overweight or obese | 115 (77) | 73 (49) |
Race and/or ethnicity | ||
Asian (Hmong) | 25 (17) | 25 (17) |
Black or African American | 22 (15) | 25 (17) |
Hispanic/Latino | 23 (15) | 25 (17) |
American Indian or Alaskan native | 21 (14) | 25 (17) |
Somali | 25 (17) | 25 (17) |
White | 27 (18) | 25 (17) |
Multiracial or other | 7 (5) | — |
Household Characteristics | ||
Household structure | ||
1 parent (no other adults) | 37 (25) | — |
1 parent (w/ other adults) | 18 (12) | — |
2 parents (no other adults) | 78 (52) | — |
2 parents (w/ other adults) | 17 (11) | — |
Primary caregiver marital status | ||
Married | 78 (51) | — |
Committed dating relationship or engaged | 31 (21) | — |
Casually dating | 2 (1) | — |
Separated or divorced | 6 (4) | — |
Widowed | 1 (1) | — |
Single or never married | 31 (21) | — |
Missing | 1 (1) | — |
Educational attainment | ||
Middle school or junior high | 15 (10) | — |
Some high school | 17 (11) | — |
High school or GED | 60 (40) | — |
Vocational, technical, trade certificate program, or associate degree | 28 (18) | — |
College degree (eg, bachelor, masters, or doctorate) | 25 (16) | — |
Other | 4 (3) | — |
Missing | 1 (1) | — |
Primary caregiver work status | ||
Working full-time | 63 (42) | — |
Working part-time | 32 (21) | — |
Stay-at-home caregiver | 25 (17) | — |
Currently unemployed, seeking work | 18 (12) | — |
Not working for pay (unable to work, retired, student, etc) | 11 (7) | — |
Not applicable | 1 (1) | — |
Household income | ||
<$20 000 | 50 (33) | — |
$20 000–$34 999 | 55 (37) | — |
$35 000–$49 999 | 16 (11) | — |
$50 000–$74 999 | 12 (8) | — |
$75 000–$99 999 | 7 (5) | — |
$100 000 or more | 9 (6) | — |
Missing | 1 (1) | — |
Household income source (all that apply) | ||
Wages from self | 85 (57) | — |
Wages from other guardian | 34 (23) | — |
Another family member | 14 (10) | — |
Unemployment compensation | 4 (3) | — |
Worker’s compensation | 0 (0) | — |
Social Security | 11 (7) | — |
Public assistance (eg, MFIP) | 34 (23) | — |
Alimony and/or child support | 17 (11) | — |
Other sources | 21 (14) | — |
Percentages may not sum to exactly 100% because of rounding. GED, General Education Diploma; MFIP, Minnesota Family Investment Program; —, not applicable.