Table 1.
Methods and reagents used for emm typing of Streptococcus pyogenes.
Anchorage | Winnipeg | Edmonton | |||
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Reagents | per Reaction | Reagentsa | per Reaction | Reagents | per Reaction |
AccuPrime™ Super MixIIb | 10.0 µL | 5× buffer | 7.0 µL | 10× buffer + MgCl2 | 4.0 µL |
Primer 1 (70 pM/µL)c | 1.0 µL | 5 mM MgCl2 | 3.2 µL | dNTPs (2.5 mM) | 4.0 µL |
Primer 2 (70 pM/µL)c | 1.0 µL | dNTPs (5 mM) | 1.4 µL | Primer 1 (10 µM) | 5.6 µL |
dH2O | 6.0 µL | Primer 1 (100 µM) | 0.5 µL | Primer 2 (10 µM) | 5.6 µL |
Template | 2.0 µL | Primer 2 (100 µM) | 0.5 µL | HotStar Taqd (5 U/µL) | 0.6 µL |
Total | 20 µL | GoTaq® (5 U/µL) | 0.2 µL | dH2O | 18.2 µL |
dH2O | 20.2 µL | Template | 2.0 µL | ||
Template | 2.0 µL | Total | 40 µL | ||
Total | 35 µL | ||||
Cycling conditions | Cycling conditions | Cycling conditions | |||
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94 °C 1 min 1 cycle | 94 °C 5 min 1 cycle | 94 °C 15 min 1 cycle | |||
94 °C 15 sec 10 cycles | 94 °C 1 min 40 cycles | 94 °C 15 sec 10 cycles | |||
46.5 °C 30 sec 10 cycles | 47.5 °C 1 min 40 cycles | 46.5 °C 30 sec 10 cycles | |||
72 °C 1 min 10 cycles | 72 °C 2 min 40 cycles | 72 °C 1 min 10 cycles | |||
94 °C 15 sec 20 cycles | 72 °C 7 min 1 cycle | 94 °C 15 sec 20 cycles | |||
46.5 °C 30 sec 20 cycles | 4 °C Hold | 46.5 °C 30 sec 20 cycles | |||
72 °C 1 min 15 sec with a 10 sec increment for each subsequent 19 cycles 10 cycles | 72 °C 1 min 15 sec with a 10 sec increment for each subsequent 19 cycles | ||||
10 cycles | |||||
72 °C 10 min 1 cycle | 72 °C 10 min 1 cycle | ||||
4 °C Hold | 4 °C Hold |
PCR Master Mix (Go Taq® Flexi PCR Kit, Promega, Madison, WI).
Life Technologies, Grand Island, NY.
PCR primers from http://www.cdc.gov/streplab/protocol-emm-type.html.
HotStar Taq DNA Polymerase (Qiagen, Redwood City, CA).