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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 28.
Published in final edited form as: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2016 May 12;85(4):398–400. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2016.05.005

Table 1.

Methods and reagents used for emm typing of Streptococcus pyogenes.

Anchorage Winnipeg Edmonton



Reagents per Reaction Reagentsa per Reaction Reagents per Reaction
AccuPrime™ Super MixIIb 10.0 µL 5× buffer 7.0 µL 10× buffer + MgCl2 4.0 µL
Primer 1 (70 pM/µL)c 1.0 µL 5 mM MgCl2 3.2 µL dNTPs (2.5 mM) 4.0 µL
Primer 2 (70 pM/µL)c 1.0 µL dNTPs (5 mM) 1.4 µL Primer 1 (10 µM) 5.6 µL
dH2O 6.0 µL Primer 1 (100 µM) 0.5 µL Primer 2 (10 µM) 5.6 µL
Template 2.0 µL Primer 2 (100 µM) 0.5 µL HotStar Taqd (5 U/µL) 0.6 µL
Total 20 µL GoTaq® (5 U/µL) 0.2 µL dH2O 18.2 µL
dH2O 20.2 µL Template 2.0 µL
Template 2.0 µL Total 40 µL
Total 35 µL
Cycling conditions Cycling conditions Cycling conditions

94 °C 1 min 1 cycle 94 °C 5 min 1 cycle 94 °C 15 min 1 cycle
94 °C 15 sec 10 cycles 94 °C 1 min 40 cycles 94 °C 15 sec 10 cycles
46.5 °C 30 sec 10 cycles 47.5 °C 1 min 40 cycles 46.5 °C 30 sec 10 cycles
72 °C 1 min 10 cycles 72 °C 2 min 40 cycles 72 °C 1 min 10 cycles
94 °C 15 sec 20 cycles 72 °C 7 min 1 cycle 94 °C 15 sec 20 cycles
46.5 °C 30 sec 20 cycles 4 °C Hold 46.5 °C 30 sec 20 cycles
72 °C 1 min 15 sec with a 10 sec increment for each subsequent 19 cycles 10 cycles 72 °C 1 min 15 sec with a 10 sec increment for each subsequent 19 cycles
10 cycles
72 °C 10 min 1 cycle 72 °C 10 min 1 cycle
4 °C Hold 4 °C Hold
a

PCR Master Mix (Go Taq® Flexi PCR Kit, Promega, Madison, WI).

b

Life Technologies, Grand Island, NY.

d

HotStar Taq DNA Polymerase (Qiagen, Redwood City, CA).