Table 3. Primary and secondary study outcomes at 1 month and 4 months.
| Outcome1 | 1 month | 4 months | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Direct provision | Facility collection | Standard-of-care | Direct provision | Facility collection | Standard-of-care | |
| HIV testing | ||||||
| Tested for HIV* | 275/289 (95.2%) | 258/321 (80.4%) | 226/316 (71.5%) | 261/262 (99.6%) | 288/297 (97.0%) | 263/302 (87.1%) |
| Tested for HIV twice | --- | --- | --- | 228/262(87.0%) | 212/287 (71.4%) | 174/302 (57.6%) |
| Used an HIV self-test | 272/289 (94.1%) | 250/321 (77.9%) | 0/316 (0%) | 258/262 (98.5%) | 279/297 (93.9%) | 5/302 (1.7%) |
| Used a self-test twice | --- | --- | --- | 218/262 (83.2%) | 202/297 (68.0%) | --- |
| Tested for HIV at a facility2 | 27/289 (9.3%) | 28/321 (8.7%) | 211/316 (66.8%) | 56/262 (21.4%) | 75/297 (25.3%) | 259/302 (85.8%) |
| Tested for HIV at a facility twice | --- | --- | --- | 4/262 (1.5%) | 9/297 (3.0%) | 136/302 (45.0%) |
| Tested HIV-positive | 39/287 (13.6%) | 54/312 (17.3%) | 39/301 (13.0%) | 44/260 (16.9%) | 80/289 (27.7%) | 53/294 (18.0%) |
| Linkage to care3 | ||||||
| Sought medical care for HIV | 17/287 (5.9%) | 13/312 (4.2%) | 25/301 (8.3%) | 27/260 (10.4%) | 37/289 (12.8%) | 37/294 (12.6%) |
| Initiated ART | 13/287 (4.5%) | 10/312 (3.2%) | 13/301 (4.3%) | 19/260 (7.3%) | 27/289 (9.3%) | 24/294 (8.2%) |
*Prespecified primary outcomes: any HIV testing at 1 month and 4 months.
1All testing and linkage to care outcomes self-reported since study start.
2Facility-based HIV testing included private and public healthcare facilities.
3For these outcomes, participants had to report both testing HIV positive and seeking HIV-related medical care or initiating ART.