Table 1.
Adhesive | Etch-and-Rinse Mode | |||
0 s | 5 s | 10 s | p-value | |
GPB | 33.2 ± 3.3 a | 35.2 ± 4.5 a | 34.1 ± 2.4 a | 0.868 |
SBU | 31.8 ± 3.9 a | 35.4 ± 4.9 a | 32.1 ± 4.0 a | 0.105 |
ABU | 32.0 ± 3.1 a | 31.8 ± 2.6 a | 23.4 ± 2.2 b | <0.001 |
Adhesive | Self-Etch Mode | |||
0 s | 5 s | 10 s | p-value | |
GPB | 32.8 ± 4.3 a | 32.4 ± 2.6 a | 33.4 ± 1.9 a | 0.760 |
SBU | 29.0 ± 3.6 a | 31.1 ± 4.9 a | 28.2 ± 2.8 a | 0.226 |
ABU | 17.4 ± 2.6 a | 22.7 ± 5.5 b | 22.8 ± 2.5 b | 0.003 |
GBU: G-Premio bond; SBU: Single bond universal; ABU: All-bond universal. Different superscript lowercase letters indicate significant differences between rows (p < 0.05); i.e., excluding the premature failure samples and those broken within dentine or with glue covering the binding site.