| AM | additive manufacturing |
| ASH | atomic-scale heating |
| Ag | argentum (silver) |
| Al | aluminium |
| ALP | alkaline phosphatase |
| B. | Bacillus |
| Ba | barium |
| BMP | bone morphogenic protein |
| BSA | bovine serum albumin anoparticles |
| C | carbon |
| Ca | calcium |
| CA | contact angle |
| CFRPEEK | carbon-fiber-reinforced polyetheretherketone |
| Cd | cadmium |
| copZ | copper transport protein, metallochaperone, Crk-associated substrate |
| cp | commercial pure |
| Cr | chromium |
| E. | Escherichia |
| EFG | epidermal growth factor |
| EPT | entangled porous titanium |
| F | flour |
| FAK | fokal adhesion kinase |
| FN | fibronectin |
| ECM | extracellular matrix |
| G− | gram negative |
| G+ | gram positive |
| Ga | gallium |
| Ga–CT | Ga-containing calcium titanate |
| GT | gallium titanate |
| ERK | extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| Fe | ferrum (iron) |
| GLAD | glancing angle sputter deposition |
| H | hydrogen |
| Hg | hydrargyrum (mercury) |
| HA | hydroxyapatite |
| Hf | hafnium |
| HP | hydrophilic |
| HV | high voltage |
| HY | hydrophobic |
| K. | Klebsiella |
| LV | low voltage |
| Mo | molybdenum |
| MEK | MAPK/Erk kinase |
| MIC | minimal inhibitory concentration |
| MLC | myosin light chain |
| N | nitrogen |
| Nb | niobium |
| NMATF | nuclear matrix architectural transcription factors |
| NPs | nanoparticles |
| O | oxygen |
| OSA | oxidized alginate |
| P | phosphorus/phosphate |
| P. | Pseudomonas |
| PCL | polycaprolactone |
| PI | periprosthetic infection |
| PLLA | polylactide |
| PMB | polymer molecular brushes |
| RANKL | receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand |
| Rho | Ras (Rat sarcom) homologue |
| RGD | Arginylglycylaspartic acid (tripeptide composed of l-arginine, glycine, and l-aspartic) |
| ROCK | Rho-associated protein kinase |
| S. | Staphylococcus |
| SAMs | self-assembled monolayers |
| SLA | sand-blasted, large grit, and acid-etched |
| Si | silicium |
| SilE | periplasmic Ag(I)-binding protein expressed by a sensor/responder two-component transcriptional regulatory system |
| SIRS | systemic inflammatory response syndrome |
| Sr | strontium |
| Ta | tantalum |
| Ti | titanium |
| V | vanadium, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) |
| Zn | zinc |
| Zr | zirkonium |