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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 29.
Published in final edited form as: J Prev Alzheimers Dis. 2017;4(3):165–173. doi: 10.14283/jpad.2017.6

Table 4.

Adjusted Oddsa of Categorically Defined Poor Performance by Blood Pressure and Hypertension Status for Men and Women Before and After Stratification for Age

SBPb DBPb Pulse Pressureb Hypertension
Men OR CI OR CI OR CI OR CI
MMSE ≤24 (% yes) All 0.99 0.93-1.06 1.01 0.88-1.15 0.98 0.91-1.06 1.08 0.54-2.14
<80 years 1.09 0.96-1.24 0.99 0.77-1.28 1.13 0.97-1.32 1.56 0.46-5.25
≥80 years 0.99 0.92-1.06 1.01 0.86-1.18 0.98 0.90-1.07 0.85 0.37-1.96
Trails B ≥132 (% yes) All 1.03 0.98-1.08 1.05 0.95-1.16 1.02 0.96-1.08 1.34 0.80-2.24
<80 years 1.06 0.99-1.13 0.99 0.87-1.13 1.09* 1.01-1.18 1.65 0.89-3.04
≥80 years 1.06 0.99-1.14 1.06 0.91-1.23 1.07 0.98-1.16 1.31 0.55-3.12
Verbal fluency ≤12 (% yes) All 1.10** 1.03-1.16 1.15* 1.01-1.30 1.09* 1.02-1.18 1.97* 1.01-3.85
<80 yearsc 1.27** 1.12-1.43 1.40** 1.10-1.79 1.25** 1.07-1.45 2.16 0.75-6.22
≥80 years 1.06 0.99-1.14 1.12 0.98-1.28 1.07 0.99-1.16 1.92 0.81-4.54
Women
MMSE ≤24 (% yes) All 1.01 0.94-1.08 1.08 0.93-1.25 0.99 0.91-1.07 0.98 0.48-2.01
<80 years 1.07 0.96-1.18 0.97 0.75-1.26 1.11 0.98-1.26 1.92 0.51-7.26
≥80 years 1.01 0.93-1.09 1.14 0.95-1.37 0.97 0.88-1.07 0.88 0.37-2.07
Trails B ≥132 (% yes) All 1.04* 1.01-1.08 1.05 0.97-1.13 1.05* 1.02-1.10 1.51* 1.01-2.26
<80 years 1.13** 1.09-1.18 1.04 0.95-1.14 1.19** 1.13-1.25 2.75** 1.77-4.27
≥80 years 0.99 0.92-1.05 1.00 0.86-1.16 0.98 0.91-1.06 1.36 0.63-2.94
Verbal fluency ≤12 (% yes) All 1.01 0.97-1.06 1.01 0.91-1.12 1.02 0.96-1.08 0.92 0.55-1.56
<80 years 1.08** 1.02-1.14 0.98 0.85-1.13 1.12** 1.05-1.20 1.33 0.67-2.66
≥80 years 1.02 0.96-1.09 1.01 0.87-1.16 1.03 0.95-1.11 1.27 0.58-2.77

DBP, diastolic blood pressure; MMSE, mini-mental status exam; SBP, systolic blood pressure;

*

P≤0.05,

**

P≤0.01;

a

Results of logistic regression analysis adjusted for age, education, body mass index, current estrogen use (women only) and blood pressure medication use;

b

Odds ratio calculated per 5 units of change in systolic and diastolic blood pressures and pulse pressure