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. 2017 Nov 9;1(4):e216–e230. doi: 10.3928/24748307-20170929-01

Table 1.

Proportion of Adults Age 25 Years and Older Who Reported Receiving Health Literate Care: Key Demographics

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Proportion Relative Differencea Proportion Relative Differencea Proportion Relative Differencea

Total 0.675 0.268 0.156

Age (years)
  25–44b 0.679 0.261 0.134
  45–64 0.686 0.276 0.153* 14.5%
  65–74 0.681 0.252 0.161* 20.7%
  75+ 0.661 0.271 0.195** 45.6%

Education
  No high school 0.688 0.380** 93.8% 0.201** 47.2%
  High school 0.668 0.297** 51.4% 0.163* 19.8%
  Some college 0.685 0.287** 46.3% 0.160* 17.4%
  College degree 0.683 0.216 0.137
  Postgraduateb 0.686 0.196 0.137

Race
  Non-Hispanic Black 0.689 0.356** 43.7% 0.170
  Non-Hispanic Whiteb 0.686 0.248 0.149
  Hispanic 0.651* −5.1% 0.323** 30.35% 0.161
  Asian 0.607** −11.6% 0.328** 32.5% 0.177
  Others 0.700 0.291 0.211

Language
  Comfortable speaking Englishb 0.681 0.266 0.152
  Uncomfortable speaking English 0.660 0.306 0.246** 61.7%

Insurance
  Any privateb 0.685 0.265 0.152
  Public only 0.670 0.275 0.160
  Uninsured 0.647 0.267 0.152

Income level
  Poorb 0.684 0.260 0.156
  Near poor 0.686 0.311* 19.4% 0.162
  Low income 0.689 0.288 0.153
  Middle income 0.676 0.267 0.150
  High income 0.681 0.260 0.155

Note: Regression-adjusted proportions are presented. Each regression controlled for year fixed effects, gender, age group, marital status, education, race/ethnicity, comfort speaking English, perceived health status and perceived mental health status, taking five or more prescription drugs, body mass index categories, smoking status, U.S. Census region, and metropolitan statistical area. It also controls for the gender, race, specialty, and practice location of the usual source of care. Race/ethnicity categories other than Hispanic include only non-Hispanic people.

a

Significance refers to differences from the reference group in each category. For significant differences, we calculated how much larger or smaller the value was than the reference group.

b

Reference group.

*

p < .1.

**

p < .001.