Table 1. Comparison of baseline characteristics between metachronous (N=86) and synchronous (N=32) mRCC groups with exclude non-clear cell patients.
Metachronous (N= 86) | Synchronous (N= 32) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 58.73±10.63 | 57.31±11.39 | 0.528a |
Gender (male/female) | 69/17 (80.2/19.8) | 25/7 (78.1/21.9) | 0.800b |
Nephrectomy | 23 (27.4) | 31 (100) | <0.001c |
Metastatectomy | 19 (22.1) | 4 (12.5) | 0.303 c |
TFI, ≥1yr/ <1yr | 5/81 (5.8/94.2) | 22/10 (68.8/31.3) | <0.001b |
Anemia | 59 (68.6) | 27 (84.4) | 0.088b |
Hypercalcemia | 11 (13.3) | 4 (12.5) | 1 c |
Neutrophilia | 13 (15.5) | 9 (28.1) | 0.120b |
Elevated LDH | 20 (30.8) | 6 (26.1) | 0.793b |
KPS > 80 /≤ 80 | 83/3 (96.5/3.5) | 32/0 (100/0) | 0.559c |
Thrombocytosis | 11 (12.8) | 3 (9.4) | 0.756 b |
Creatinine | 1.2±0.4 | 1.3±0.5 | 0.210 |
eGFR | 72.6±21.0 | 70.7±22.2 | 0.667 |
Metastatic lesion | |||
Lung | 58 (67.4) | 27 (84.4) | 0.105 c |
Liver | 17 (19.8) | 8 (25.0) | 0.614 c |
Lymph node | 38 (44.2) | 12 (37.5) | 0.538 c |
Bone | 31 (36.0) | 11 (34.4) | 1.000 c |
Brain | 10 (11.6) | 5 (15.6) | 0.547 c |
Heng, Intermediate risk | 65 (75.6) | 28 (87.5) | 0.159 b |
Poor risk | 21 (24.4) | 4 (12.5) | |
cT or pT stage, T1-T2/ T3-T4 |
42/22 (65.6/34.4) | 9/15 (37.5/62.5) | 0.017b |
cN or pN stage, N0/ N1/ Nx | 30/19/15 (46.9/29.7/23.4) | 0/11/0 (0/100/0) | <0.001b |
Fuhrman nuclear grade, | |||
G1-G2/G3-G4 | 22/35 (38.6/61.4) | 3/20 (13/87) | 0.026 b |
Treatment duration (Mos.) | 7.44±10.05 | 11.96±14.69 | 0.116 a |
Follow-up duration (Mos.) | 59.3 (4.8-60.1) | 61.3 (9.4-64.3) | 0.075 d |
Progression-free survival (Mos) | 5.2 (1.0-60.4) | 9.6 (1.0-62.0) | 0.059 d |
Overall survival (=Cancer specific survival, Mos.) | 9.6 (1.0-62.3) | 20.1 (1.5-87.2) | 0.010 d |
Survival/death | 15/71 (17.4/82.6) | 5/27 (15.6/84.4) | 1b |
a: Student's t-test, b: Chi-square test, c: Fisher exact test, d: Log-rank test, TFI: Treatment free interval, KPS: Karnofsky performance status, mos: months.