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. 2017 Nov 29;12:191. doi: 10.1186/s13014-017-0930-9

Table 1.

Krauze Scoring System

Prognostics Factor Subgroups Value for prognostic score
Independent Factors
Patient Age >60 years 1
50–60 years 2
<50 years 3
KPS <50% 1
50–70% 2
>70% 3
Histology WHO Grade IV 1
WHO Grade III 2
WHO Grade II 3
Presence of symptoms Documented neurological symptoms related to recurrence requiring steroid management 1
Documented neurologicalsymptoms relatedto recurrence or impending neuro symptoms 2
No neurological symptoms related to recurrence 3
Target Control
Tumor size (GTV) >500 cm3 or diffuse disease/ gliomatosis 1
20–500 cm3 2
<20 cm3 3
Tumor recurrencelocation withrespect to originaltreatment field (60Gy isodose line) <1 cm away or completelywithin the original treatment field 1
1–3 cm away 2
>3 cm away 3
Diffuse disease present Multiple T1 gadolinium- enhancing lesions 1
T2 FLAIR diffuse involvement 2
None (localized recurrence only) 3
Anticipated Toxicity Risk
OAR location with respect to recurrence area >1 cm away from or in the recurrence area 1
1–3 cm away from recurrence area 2
>3 cm away from the recurrence area 3
OAR dose contribution from original treatmenta <90% dose allowed as per Quantec dose constraints 1
Within +/− 10% of dose allowed as per Quantec constraints 2
Exceeds >10% over the Quantec constraints 3
Disease free interval from initial treatment with radiation <1 year 1
1–3 years 2
>3 years 3

aOAR QUANTEC dose constraints: Chiasm: 55Gy, Optic Nerves: 55Gy, Brain Stem: 54 Gy. WHO World Health Organisation