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. 2017 Sep;9(9):3023–3030. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2017.08.72

Table 3. Multivariate analysis for survival in stage IV esophageal cancer.

Features HR 95% CI P
Age 1.016 1.012 to 1.020 <0.001
Histologic grade <0.001
   1 1 (reference)
   2 0.996 0.768 to 1.291
   3-4 1.253 0.970 to 1.618
Histology type 0.016
   ESCC 1 (reference)
   EAC 0.879 0.795 to 0.971
   Others 1.033 0.849 to 1.257
Number of metastatic sites <0.001
   1 1 (reference)
   2 1.272 1.150 to 1.406
   3 1.491 1.232 to 1.805
   4 3.190 1.758 to 5.787

ESCC, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; EAC, esophageal adenocarcinoma; HR, hazard ratio.