Table 3.
Variable | Group | Time | Descriptive Statistics | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | SD | Minimum | Median | Maximum | p-value | |||
GDS | Training | Pre-test | 2.77 | 2.55 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 13.00 | 0.569 |
Post-test | 2.50 | 2.38 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 11.0 | |||
Control | Pre-test | 2.59 | 2.06 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 7.00 | 1.000 | |
Post-test | 2.40 | 2.56 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 9.00 | |||
OSL | Training | Pre-test | 3.70 | 0.58 | 1.63 | 3.75 | 5.00 | 0.389 |
Post-test | 3.70 | 0.90 | 0.00 | 3.88 | 5.0 | |||
Control | Pre-test | 3.76 | 0.50 | 2.50 | 3.88 | 4.50 | 0.638 | |
Post test | 3.88 | 0.63 | 2.50 | 3.88 | 4.88 | |||
EFE | Training | Pre-test | 9.53 | 4.50 | 1.00 | 9.00 | 22.00 | 0.594 |
Post-test | 9.17 | 4.13 | 1.00 | 9.00 | 18.0 | |||
Control | Pre-test | 10.41 | 5.20 | 0.00 | 9.00 | 19.00 | 0.077 | |
Post-test | 9.80 | 6.20 | 4.00 | 8.00 | 25.00 | |||
MAC-Q | Training | Pre-test | 25.04 | 3.92 | 12.00 | 26.00 | 35.00 | <0.001 |
Post-test | 22.34 | 4.39 | 13.00 | 23.00 | 29.00 | |||
Control | Pre-test | 25.68 | 3.68 | 18.00 | 25.00 | 33.00 | 0.263 | |
Post-test | 26.27 | 3.49 | 20.00 | 27.00 | 34.00 | |||
GAI | Training | Pre-test | 6.96 | 5.37 | 0.00 | 6.00 | 19.00 | 0.011 |
Post-test | 6.35 | 5.51 | 0.00 | 5.00 | 19.00 | |||
Control | Pre-test | 7.05 | 4.32 | 0.00 | 7.00 | 18.00 | 0.423 | |
Post-test | 6.20 | 4.30 | 0.00 | 5.00 | 15.00 |
* Wilcoxon test for related or paired samples. ** GDS: Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). OSL: Overall Satisfaction with Life. EFE: Frequency Scale of Forgetfulness. MAC-Q: Memory Complaint Questionnaire. GAI: Geriatric Anxiety Inventory.