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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2017 Jun 1;141(3):1085–1095. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2017.02.047

Table 4.

Correlations and shared variances between A-IQOLS, QOLS, and other clinical characteristics, at baseline and at follow-up, n=147.

A-IQOLS (n=147) QOLS (n=147)
Baseline Follow-up Baseline Follow-up
Clinical Characteristic r* p R2 r* p R2 r* p R2 r* p R2
A-IQOLS - - - - - - −0.39 <.0001 0.15 −0.40 <.0001 0.16
FEV1 Percent Predicted, pre-bronchodilator† 0.03 0.74 <0.01 −0.004 0.96 <0.01 0.08 0.35 0.0060 0.14 0.09 0.02
ACT −0.50 <.0001 0.25 −0.53 <.0001 0.28 0.24 0.004 0.06 0.26 0.002 0.07
ASUI† −0.51 <.0001 0.26 −0.52 <.0001 0.27 0.32 <.0001 0.10 0.26 0.001 0.07
Marks AQLQ 0.74 <.0001 0.55 0.72 <.0001 0.52 −0.48 <.0001 0.23 −0.41 <0.001 0.17
Juniper Mini-AQLQ: Total Score −0.63 <.0001 0.39 −0.65 <.0001 0.42 0.41 <.0001 0.16 0.32 <.0001 0.10
  Symptom Score −0.58 <.0001 0.33 −0.60 <.0001 0.36 0.38 <.0001 0.15 0.29 0.0003 0.09
PHQ-9 0.45 <.0001 0.20 0.53 <.0001 0.28 −0.52 <.0001 0.27 −0.54 <.0001 0.30
No. of exacerbations requiring OCS‡ 0.10$ 0.24 0.01 0.21$ 0.01 0.04 0.08$ 0.36 0.006 −0.19$ 0.02 0.04
No. of asthma-related medical visits‖ 0.15$ 0.06 0.02 0.14$ 0.10 0.02 −0.04$ 0.67 0.0001 −0.05$ 0.53 <0.01

Abbreviations: A-IQOLS, Asthma Impact on Quality of Life Scale; QOLS, Flanagan Quality of Life Scale; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in one second; ACT, Asthma Control Test; ASUI, Asthma Symptom Utility Index; Marks AQLQ, Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire; Mini-AQLQ, Juniper mini-Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire, total score and symptom sub-scale; PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire.

*

r=Pearson product-moment correlation

Sample size, n=146.

OCS (oral corticosteroid) prescription of at least 3 days for an asthma-related diagnosis code (asthma, ICD9 493.x; cough, ICD9 786.2; bronchitis, ICD9 490; upper respiratory infection, ICD(465.9; bronchospasm, ICD9 519.11; or wheezing, CD9 786.07) within 4 weeks prior to enrollment. Courses of OCS separated by >7 days were treated as separate exacerbations. See Asthma outcomes: Exacerbations. Fuhlbrigge, A., et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol, 2012:129(3);S34–S48.

$

Spearman Rank-Order Correlation.

Outpatient office visit or Urgent Care Clinic visit with asthma-related diagnosis code (ICD9 493.x) within 4 weeks preceding baseline and follow-up assessments. Does not include hospital emergency department visits.