Table 2. Baseline Patient-Reported Factors Associated With HF-Specific Health Status Over One Year: Bivariate Analysis.
| Variables | KCCQ Score | |
|---|---|---|
|
| ||
| Correlation | P-value | |
| Physical symptom | ||
| Chest pain | −0.26 | <0.001 |
| Dizziness | −0.26 | <0.001 |
| Numbness/tingling | −0.25 | <0.001 |
| Dry mouth | −0.23 | <0.001 |
| Other pain | −0.20 | <0.001 |
| Nausea | −0.15 | 0.004 |
| Cough | −0.15 | 0.004 |
| Constipation | −0.10 | 0.045 |
| Depressive symptoms | −0.38 | <0.001 |
| Lower spiritual well-being | −0.27 | <0.001 |
| Comorbidity count | −0.15 | 0.004 |
HF = heart failure; KCCQ = Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire.