Table 1.
Concentration-dependent effects (Kd) of thapsigargin and analogs on SERCA ATPase activity and apparent Ca2+ dissociation rates from Ca2E1–Inh (k1) in the first step after binding of inhibitor and from CaE–Inh in the second step (k2)
Kd values were calculated as described previously (23) and based on data from Fig. 2.
Compound | Inhibition |
Ca2+ dissociation rate |
|
---|---|---|---|
Kda | k1b | k2b | |
nm | min−1 | ||
Tgc | 0.2 | 2.5 ± 0.5c | 2.5 ± 0.5 |
Leu-8ADT | 7 ± 1 | 2.0 ± 0.3 | 0.55 ± 0.05 |
βAsp-8ADT | 5 ± 1.5 | 2.3 ± 0.3 | 0.16 ± 0.01 |
Boc-8ADTc | 4 ± 0.4 | 0.0215 ± 0.0001 | 0.0215 ± 0.0001 |
EpoTg | 13 ± 1.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
a Concentration of free inhibitor required for 50% inhibition of Ca2+-ATPase activity in 10 mm TES (pH 7.5), 100 mm KCl, 0.1 mm Ca2+, 5 mm MgATP, 1 mm Mg2+ at 23 ± 0.2 °C. Based on data from Fig. 2.
b Apparent rate constants for the dissociation constants estimated from the release of the first and second bound Ca2+ in the presence of 12 μm Tg or Tg analogs. These rate constants ±S.D. were evaluated from double-exponential analysis of three experiments with well-resolved logarithmic data.
c Note that for Boc-8ADT and Tg, removal of both Ca2+ ions has been evaluated on the basis of a single reaction because kinetically k1 and k2 are not sufficiently well resolved to allow estimation of the individual apparent rate constants. For Boc-8ADT, Kd refers to the value obtained after 24-h preincubation.