| PAD | Pepitylarginine deiminase |
| iNOS | Inducible nitric oxide synthase |
| DC | Dendritic cell |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| AP-1 | Activator protein 1 |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinases |
| HIF-1 | Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 |
| NF-κB p65 | Nuclear factor-kappaB p65 |
| PI3K | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase |
| JNK | C-Jun N-terminal kinase |
| IL | Interleukin |
| COX-2 | Cyclooxygenase 2 |
| PGE2 | Prostaglandin E2 |
| JAK | Janus kinase |
| STAT | Signal transducer and activator of transcription |
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