[Table/Fig-4]:

Within group comparison of IDRS, QOL scale and glucose related parameters between controls, prediabetes and diabetes.

S. No	Parameters	Intervention	Controls	Prediabetes		Diabetes
			Group I (n=59)	Group II (n=60)	Group III (n=61)	Group IV (n=58)	Group V (n=60)
1	IDRS	Pre	44.93±9.53	73.00±7.88	74.59±6.21	74.91±7.35	75.33±6.50
		Post	44.03±8.75	70.00±11.50*	57.21±10.19***	67.02±8.86***	58.67±10.16***
2	QoL scale	Pre	90.29±5.60	74.17±6.49	73.79±6.35	66.56±7.08	66.78±7.30
		Post	91.63±7.27	77.47±7.15**	85.62±5.77***	70.81±7.13**	82.02±7.74***
3	Fasting Plasma Glucose (mg/dl)	Pre	82.68±9.97	113.90±5.04	112.18±7.61	181.86±27.75	195.42±49.93
		Post	83.90±9.49	111.43±6.73**	83.43±12.91***	162.33±27.67**	152.33±31.26***
4	Fasting insulin (μIU/ml)	Pre	5.74±2.20	20.87±7.06	21.27±6.70	32.48±9.53	32.02±9.06
		Post	5.98±1.99	18.44±7.59**	12.01±5.94***	27.07±8.14**	20.35±8.61***
5	HOMA-IR	Pre	1.18±0.48	5.87±2.00	5.89±1.90	14.69±5.41	15.40±5.69
		Post	1.25±0.46	5.10±2.16**	2.48±1.33***	10.97±4.43**	7.54±3.21***

Data are expressed as mean±SD . Comparison of pre vs post is done by Student’s paired t test and p value is denoted by *. *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001. Group II and Group IV: Standard treatment; Group III and Group V: Yoga + Standard treatment.

IDRS: Indian diabetes risk score; QoL: Quality of life; HOMA-IR: Homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance.