[Table/Fig-5]:
Between group comparison of IDRS and QOL scale and glucose related parameters between controls, prediabetes and diabetes.
| S. No | Parameters | Controls | Prediabetes | Diabetes | ANOVA p-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group I (n=59) |
Group II (n=60) |
Group III (n=61) |
Group IV (n=58) |
Group V (n=60) |
|||
| 1 | IDRS | 2.01 | - 4.11 | -23.31 †††,§§§ | -10.49 §§ | -22.12 ‡‡‡, §§§ | <0.001 |
| 2 | QOL scale | 1.54 | +4.45 | +16.03 †††,§§§ | +6.39 § | +22.80 ‡‡‡, §§§ | <0.001 |
| 3 | Fasting Plasma Glucose (mg/dl) | 1.48 | -2.10 §§ | -25.41 †††, §§§ | -10.34 §§§ | -22.05 ‡‡‡, §§§ | <0.001 |
| 4 | Fasting insulin (μIU/ml) | 4.17 | - 11.59 §§ | -43.96 †††, §§§ | -16.64 §§§ | -36.83 ‡‡‡, §§§ | <0.001 |
| 5 | HOMA-IR | 5.90 | -13.10 §§ | -58.75 †††, §§§ | -24.51 §§ | -50.96 ‡‡‡, §§§ | <0.001 |
Data are expressed as mean %ge change from baseline. Group II and Group IV: Standard treatment; Group III and Group V: Yoga + Standard treatment
‘-’ sign indicates decrease and ‘+’ sign indicates increase from baseline.
The intergroup comparison of parameters is done by One-way ANOVA and post hoc analysis by Tukey.
† comparison between group differences in prediabetes. ‡ comparison between group differences in diabetes.
§ represents comparison of prediabetes and diabetes groups with Group I.
†, ‡, § p<0.05; ††, ‡‡, §§ p<0.01; †††, ‡‡‡, §§§ p<0.001.
IDRS: Indian diabetes risk score; QOL: Quality of life; HOMA-IR: Homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance.