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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Crit Care. 2017 Jul;26(4):e38–e47. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2017544

Table 2.

Documented reasons for ABCDE bundle components not being completed

Bundle Component Reason not completed, % (N)

Awakening trial Adherent – Failed Screen
  33.3 (65) Respiratory instability
  26.2 (51) Agitation
  17.4 (34) Myocardial ischemia
  13.3 (26) Paralytic infusion or neuro instability
NonAdherent
  5.1 (10) Patient off unit
  4.6 (9) Other, SAT was indicated

Breathing trial Adherent – Failed Screen
  36.9 (168) PEEP >7.5
  19.7 (87) FiO2 >50%
  13.4 (61) Failed SAT, no SBT
  11.6 (53) Significant vasopressor infusion
  6.2 (28) Agitation
  4.6 (21) Respiratory or myocardial instability
NonAdherent
  3.1 (12) Patient off unit/other
  3.7 (17) Other, SBT was indicated

Coordination Not recorded

Delirium assessment/management Not recorded

Early mobility Adherent – Failed Screen
  23.8 (113) RASS -4 or -5
  17.7 (84) PEEP >10
  11.8 (56) FiO2 >60%
  9.9 (47) Increased vasopressors in last 2 hours
  3.4 (16) Respiratory or myocardial instability
Adherent – Other reason
  8.4 (40) Recent effect of sedative medications
  4.9 (23) Clinical team refused
  1.7 (8) Other, mobility not indicated
NonAdherent
  16.7 (79) Unknown, mobility was indicated
  1.3 (6) No staff or staff unavailable
  <1 (2) Patient of unit

Abbreviations: FiO2=Fraction of inspired oxygen, PEEP=Positive End Expiratory Pressure, RASS=Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale, SAT=Spontaneous Awakening Trial, SBT=Spontaneous Breathing Trial