Table 3.
11-Item Personal Diabetes Questionnaire subscales | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
Eating Behavior Problems |
Use of Information for Dietary Decision Making |
Calorie Restriction |
Activity and Exercise |
|
SDSCA | ||||
General diet | −0.29 (<0.001) | 0.31 (<0.001) | 0.12 (<0.05) | 0.15 (<0.01) |
Specific diet | −0.20 (<0.001) | 0.19 (<0.001) | NS | 0.11 (<0.05) |
Exercise | NS | −0.11 (<0.05) | NS | NS |
Perceived Diabetes Self-management | −0.20 (<0.001) | 0.20 (<0.001) | NS | 0.21 (<0.001) |
Adherence to Refills and Medications | 0.22 (<0.001) | −0.10 (<0.05) | NS | NS |
S-TOFHLA | NS | NS | NS | NS |
Education | NS | 0.11 (<0.05) | NS | NS |
Has ever had diabetes education | NS | 0.11 (<0.05) | NS | NS |
Frequency of blood glucose testing | NS | 0.11 (<0.05) | NS | 0.12 (<0.05) |
Body mass index | NS | 0.13 (<0.05) | 0.19 (<0.001) | −0.14 (<0.05) |
Systolic blood pressure | −0.15 (<0.01) | NS | NS | NS |
Diastolic blood pressure | NS | NS | NS | NS |
Hemoglobin A1c | NS | −0.12 (<0.05) | NS | NS |
Data are for n= 400- 409.
NS: Statistically not significant; SDSCA: Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities; S-TOFHLA: Short Form Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults.