. 2017 Dec 5;17:126. doi: 10.1186/s12893-017-0315-x

Table 2.

Postoperative complications in 95 patients with stage 0-III rectal cancer undergoing robotic-assisted total mesorectal excision

Complications	Number (%)	Management
Post-operative bleeding	1 (1.0%)	Laparotomy
Intra-abdominal infection/abscess	3 (3.2%)	2: conservative treatment
Intra-abdominal infection/abscess	3 (3.2%)	1: CT-guided pig-tail drainage
Coloanal Anastomosis Stenosis	4 (4.2%)	Colonoscopic dilation
Ileus	1 (1.0%)	Conservative treatment
Anastomosis leakage	5 (5.4%)	Loop transverse colostomy
Urethral injury	1 (1.0%)	Conservative treatment
Pulmonary complication	2 (2.1%)	Conservative treatment
Total	17 (17.9%)