Table 1.
Demographic and health surveys with HIV women testing population samples by September 2017
| Region | Survey | Year | n | HIV prevalence women 15–49 (95% CI)a | Estimated female adults 15+ ART coverageb (%)b(18) | Median age at first sex 25–29‐year‐oldsc | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urban | Rural | All | ||||||
| Southern Africa | Lesotho | 2004 | 3030 | 26.3 (24.5–28.2) | 1 (1–1) | 19.0 | 18.6 | 18.7 |
| Lesotho | 2009 | 3778 | 26.7 (25.0–28.6) | 27 (25–29) | 18.9 | 18.3 | 18.5 | |
| Lesotho | 2014 | 3175 | 29.7 (27.7–31.8) | 40 (37–43)] | 18.8 | 18.3 | 18.5 | |
| Namibia | 2013 | 4051 | 16.9 (15.4–18.4) | 62 (50–70) | 19.0 | 18.3 | 18.8 | |
| Swaziland | 2006–07 | 4424 | 31.1 (29.4–32.9) | 10 (8–11) | 18.6 | 17.9 | 18.1 | |
| Zimbabwe | 2005–06 | 6947 | 21.1 (19.7–22.6) | 2 (2–3) | 19.7 | 18.4 | 18.9 | |
| Zimbabwe | 2010–11 | 7313 | 17.7 (16.6–18.8) | 31 (24–38) | 20.5 | 18.6 | 19.3 | |
| Zimbabwe | 2015 | 8667 | 16.7 (15.6–17.8) | 72 (57–84) | 20.0 | 17.9 | 18.6 | |
| East and mid‐Africa | Burundi | 2010 | 4533 | 1.7 (1.4–2.1) | 33 (26–40) | 20.7 | 19.9 | 19.9 |
| Kenya | 2003 | 3151 | 8.7 (7.6–10.0) | 0 (0–0) | 18.9 | 17.6 | 18.0 | |
| Kenya | 2008–09 | 3641 | 8.0 (6.8–9.3) | 16 (15–18) | 19.5 | 17.7 | 18.3 | |
| Malawi | 2004 | 2686 | 13.3 (12.0–14.8) | 1 (1–2) | 18.2 | 17.4 | 17.5 | |
| Malawi | 2010 | 7091 | 12.9 (11.8–14.1) | 31 (29–33) | 17.9 | 17.1 | 17.3 | |
| Malawi | 2015–16 | 7737 | 10.8 (9.9–11.7) | 66 (63–71) | 18.1 | 16.9 | 17.2 | |
| Rwanda | 2005 | 5641 | 3.6 (3.1–4.2) | 9 (8–11) | 20.3 | 19.9 | 20.0 | |
| Rwanda | 2010 | 6917 | 3.7 (3.3–4.2) | 45 (39–51) | 21.5 | 21.3 | 21.3 | |
| Rwanda | 2014–15 | 6752 | 3.6 (3.2–4.1) | 67 (59–76) | 21.4 | 21.5 | 21.5 | |
| Tanzania | 2007–08 | 8179 | 6.6 (5.9–7.4) | 10 (8–12) | 18.2 | 17.3 | 17.5 | |
| Tanzania | 2011–12 | 9756 | 6.2 (5.6–6.8) | 24 (18–28) | 18.3 | 17.3 | 17.9 | |
| Zambia | 2007 | 5502 | 16.1 (14.7–17.5) | 20 (19–22) | 17.9 | 17.0 | 17.4 | |
| Zambia | 2013–14 | 14719 | 15.1 (14.2–16.0) | 53 (50–56)] | 18.3 | 16.9 | 17.5 | |
| West and central Africa and Ethiopia | Burkina | 2003 | 4086 | 1.5 (1.2–2.0) | 1 (1–1) | 18.4 | 17.3 | 17.4 |
| Burkina | 2010 | 8298 | 1.2 (0.9–1.5) | 32 (25–40) | 18.6 | 17.3 | 17.6 | |
| Cameroon | 2004 | 5128 | 6.6 (5.9–7.4) | 2 (2–3) | 17.1 | 15.8 | 16.5 | |
| Cameroon | 2011 | 7221 | 5.6 (5.0–6.3) | 18 (15–20) | 17.7 | 16.5 | 17.3 | |
| Chad | 2014–15 | 5656 | 1.8 (1.4–2.2) | 50 (42–59) | 16.7 | 16.1 | 16.2 | |
| Cote Ivoire | 2005 | 4413 | 6.4 (5.5–7.5) | 6 (5–7) | 16.9 | 16.1 | 16.4 | |
| Cote Ivoire | 2011–12 | 4509 | 4.6 (3.9–5.4) | 25 (22–27) | 17.6 | 16.3 | 16.9 | |
| DRC | 2007 | 4492 | 1.6 (1.2–2.2) | 5 (4–6) | 17.4 | 16.4 | 16.9 | |
| DRC | 2013–14 | 9264 | 1.6 (1.2–2.2) | 24 (19–29) | 17.4 | 16.4 | 16.8 | |
| Ethiopia | 2005 | 5736 | 1.9 (1.4–2.4) | 2 (2–3) | 20.7 | 16.1 | 16.6 | |
| Ethiopia | 2011 | 14695 | 1.9 (1.5–2.3) | 41 (32–51) | 18.3 | 17.2 | 17.4 | |
| Gabon | 2012 | 5459 | 5.8 (4.7–7.1) | 32 (26–38) | 17.1 | 16.7 | 17.1 | |
| Gambia | 2013 | 4089 | 2.1 (1.6–2.8) | 24 (18–30) | 20.6 | 18.0 | 19.3 | |
| Ghana | 2003 | 5097 | 2.3 (1.9–2.8) | 0 (0–0) | 19.4 | 17.9 | 18.3 | |
| Guinea | 2005 | 3742 | 1.9 (1.4–2.6) | 2 (1–2) | 16.7 | 15.9 | 16.0 | |
| Guinea | 2012 | 4622 | 2.1 (1.7–2.6) | 28 (21–34) | 17.6 | 15.7 | 16.3 | |
| Liberia | 2007 | 6382 | 1.8 (1.4–2.1) | 3 (2–3) | 16.6 | 16.1 | 16.3 | |
| Liberia | 2013 | 4397 | 2.0 (1.5–2.8) | 19 (15–24) | 16.6 | 16.0 | 16.4 | |
| Mali | 2006 | 4528 | 1.4 (1.0–2.0) | 8 (6–10) | 16.8 | 15.9 | 16.2 | |
| Mali | 2012–13 | 4806 | 1.3 (1.0–1.8) | 32 (24–40)] | 18.0 | 16.5 | 16.8 | |
| Niger | 2006 | 4406 | 0.6 (0.4–0.9) | 3 (2–4) | 17.9 | 15.6 | 15.8 | |
| Niger | 2012 | 5000 | 0.4 (0.2–0.5) | 27 (20–32) | 18.7 | 15.8 | 16.0 | |
| Sao Tome | 2009 | 2378 | 1.3 (0.8–2.0) | 17.6 | 17.3 | 17.5 | ||
| Senegal | 2005 | 4229 | 0.7 (0.4–1.0) | 0 (0–0) | 21.2 | 17.5 | 19.3 | |
| Senegal | 2010–11 | 5326 | 0.6 (0.4–0.8) | 33 (25–40) | 21.1 | 17.9 | 19.4 | |
| Sierra Leone | 2008 | 3448 | 1.7 (1.3–2.3) | 4 (3–5) | 16.7 | 15.7 | 16.0 | |
| Sierra Leone | 2013 | 7695 | 1.7 (1.3–2.0) | 21 (13–29) | 17.0 | 16.0 | 16.4 | |
| Togo | 2013–14 | 4737 | 3.1 (2.6–3.7) | 37 (27–49) | 18.6 | 17.4 | 18.1 | |
a
Estimated HIV prevalence, see Methods section.
b
http://aidsinfo.unaids/, accessed 07 September 2017. Note for those surveys running over two years the earlier year is given.
c
ICF International, 2015. The DHS Program STATcompiler. http://www.statcompiler.com. September 07 2017.