Table 2.
Developmental times of different stages for F1 individuals of S. furcifera when parents (F0) were treated with LC10 and LC30 of buprofezin.
Stages | Control | LC10 | LC30 |
---|---|---|---|
Mean ± SE | Mean ± SE | Mean ± SE | |
1st Instar | 2.397 ± 0.0048b | 2.900 ± 0.025a | 2.214 ± 0.0036c |
2nd Instar | 2.029 ± 0.016b | 2.160 ± 0.030a | 2.041 ± 0.018b |
3rd Instar | 2.049 ± 0.021a | 2.022 ± 0.012a | 2.025 ± 0.014a |
4th Instar | 2.494 ± 0.051a | 2.178 ± 0.037b | 2.135 ± 0.031b |
5th Instar | 3.063 ± 0.029b | 3.379 ± 0.048a | 2.648 ± 0.073c |
Pre-adult | 16.957 ± 0.072c | 18.586 ± 0.091a | 18.028 ± 0.127b |
Adult longevity | 13.660 ± 0.504a | 13.447 ± 0.409a | 9.631 ± 0.399b |
Longevity | 28.695 ± 0.720a | 29.180 ± 0.630a | 24.231 ± 0.630b |
T. longevity (M) | 30.425 ± 0.716a | 31.281 ± 0.543a | 27.231 ± 0.618b |
T. longevity (F) | 30.810 ± 0.729b | 32.839 ± 0.607a | 28.077 ± 0.447c |
Fecundity | 147.212 ± 12.646a | 165.51 ± 26.78a | 93.435 ± 9.145b |
APOP | 1.066 ± 0.037b | 2.075 ± 0.103a | 2.226 ± 0.120a |
TPOP | 18.044 ± 0.094c | 21.112 ± 0.158a | 20.318 ± 0.180b |
T. longevity: total longevity, T. longevity (M): total longevity of male, T. longevity (F): total longevity of female, APOP: adult pre-oviposition period, TPOP: total pre-oviposition period, Standard error of the mean (SEM) was calculated using 100,000 bootstraps resampling. A paired bootstrap test was used to detect differences between treatments and control and means followed by different letters within a row show significant difference between the control and different treatments group (at the P < 0.05 level).