Table 1.
Comparison of group means for pre-manipulation and follow-up measures.
| Blame |
No-blame |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time | Measure | M (SD) | M (SD) | df | t | p |
| Pre-manipulation | EPQ-R (N) | 9.00 (4.40) | 9.05 (4.67) | 37 | 0.03 | .973 |
| Brief COPE | 5.60 (1.35) | 5.50 (1.54) | 37 | −0.17 | .866 | |
| PTQ | 3.21 (0.86) | 2.90 (0.59) | 37 | −1.45 | .156 | |
| Follow- up |
TRGI-GG | 1.90 (1.06) | 0.59 (0.64) | 29.33 | −4.67 | < .001 |
| TRGI-GC | 1.55 (0.75) | 0.68 (0.33) | 24.60 | −4.65 | < .001 | |
| TRGI-D | 1.53 (0.96) | 0.32 (0.39) | 23.51 | −5.14 | < .001 | |
GG = Global Guilt scale; GC = Guilt Cognition Scale; D = Distress scale.