Skip to main content
. 2017 Dec 6;17:208. doi: 10.1186/s12883-017-0993-0

Table 3.

Prevalence of cognitive impairment in MS patients according to the 5th percentile value of HC on BICAMS tests

RRMS n (%) SPMS n (%) PPMS n (%) Total)
SDMT 56 (37.1) 13 (72) 2 (50) 71 (41)
SDMT retest 55 (36.4) 13 (72) 2 (50) 70 (40.5)
CVLT-II 54 (35.7) 11 (60.6) 1 (25) 66 (38.2)
CVLT-II retest 56 (37.1) 10 (55.6) 1 (25) 67 (38.7)
BVMT-R 48 (31.8) 9 (50) 1 (25) 58 (33.5)
BVMT-R retest 46 (30.5) 10 (55.6) 1 (25) 57 (32.9)
On 1 test 63 (41.7) 14 (77.8) 3 (75) 80 (46.2)
On 2 tests 35 (23.2) 8 (44.4) 1 (25) 44 (25.4)
On 3 tests 21 (13.9) 5 (27.8) 1 (25) 27 (15.6)

SDMT symbol digit modalities test, CVLT-II California verbal learning test II, BVMT-R the brief visuospatial memory test revised