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. 2017 Nov 27;11(11):e0006107. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0006107

Table 3. Epidemiological factors associated with seropositivity to Scrub typhus group (STG) rickettsioses in Bhutan.

Variables COR 95% CI p value AOR 95% CI p value
Age group (years)
13–25 Ref.
26–40 1.49 0.88 2.50 0.138 1.91 1.01 3.63 0.048*
41–55 2.21 1.29 3.79 0.004* 2.37 1.24 4.54 0.009*
> 55 2.68 1.56 4.61 <0.001* 3.14 1.59 6.20 0.001*
Occupation
Office workers Ref.
Herders 0.58 0.26 1.29 0.183 1.94 0.62 6.09 0.254
Farmers 0.26 0.14 0.47 <0.001* 2.43 1.13 5.20 0.023*
Students 0.17 0.05 0.56 0.004* 1.26 0.29 5.47 0.755
Housewives 0.65 0.43 0.99 0.043 1.97 0.94 4.13 0.074
Unemployed 0.74 0.34 1.62 0.453 2.26 0.76 6.75 0.144
Districts
Chukha Ref.
Mongar 0.33 0.16 0.66 0.002 0.42 0.17 1.02 0.056
Punakha 0.24 0.11 0.52 <0.001* 0.21 0.08 0.54 0.001*
Samtse 0.72 0.39 1.31 0.281 0.82 0.40 1.68 0.584
Thimphu 0.12 0.04 0.31 <0.001* 0.96 0.17 5.33 0.962
Trashigang 0.51 0.27 0.97 0.039 0.75 0.32 1.72 0.493
Trongsa 1.76 1.00 3.09 0.048* 3.44 1.53 7.74 0.003*
Zhemgang 1.70 0.97 2.98 0.066 1.63 0.81 3.28 0.174
Altitude
Low Ref.
Medium 0.70 0.47 1.05 0.085 0.84 0.45 1.57 0.577
High 0.15 0.07 0.32 <0.001* 0.11 0.03 0.44 0.002*
Animal contact
No Ref.
Yes 1.66 1.17 2.36 0.005 1.68 1.09 2.58 0.018

COR, crude odds ratio; AOR, adjusted odds ration;

*p<0.05