Figure 3.
Reversal of EMT induced by periostin knockdown in HuH28 cells. HuH28 cells were transfected with siRNA targeting human periostin or a nontargeting scrambled control. (A) Knockdown of periostin was confirmed using real‐time PCR (n = 6). The periostin concentration in culture media after 7 days of transfection was quantified using ELISA (n = 3). (B) Gene expression of epithelial (E‐cadherin and CK19) and mesenchymal (N‐cadherin, vimentin, and fibronectin) markers was analyzed using real‐time PCR after 7 days of siRNA transfection. (C) Protein expression of periostin and EMT‐related markers was determined using immunoblotting. Data are expressed as the mean ± SEM; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01. Abbreviations: GAPDH, glyceraldehyde‐3 phosphate dehydrogenase; Scr, scrambled control; siPN, siRNA targeting human periostin.