Table 4.

Trends in mean per capita energy intake from stores/vending among US adults using FNDDS and Crosswalk-enhanced FNDDS food composition tables, NHANES 2007–2008 to 2011–2012^a

	Mean energy intake (kcal/d) from stores/vendingb
	FNDDSc				Crosswalk-enhanced FNDDSd				Difference, FNDDS and Crosswalk-enhanced FNDDS
Food group	2007–2008	2009–2010	2011–2012	Time trende	2007–2008	2009–2010	2011–2012	Time trend	2007–2008	2009–2010	2011–2012	Time trend
All foods and beverages	1444	1501	1458	14	1448	1498	1447	−1	4	−3	−11	−15
Foods
All food groups	1123	1168	1151	28	1116	1160	1141	25	−7	−8	−10	−3
Yogurt	10	11	12	2	8	10	10	2	−2	−1	−2	0
Tortilla- & corn-based
dishes	48	40	60	12	46	40	59	13	−2	0	−1	1
Fried potatoes	10	13	9	−1	9	10	7	−2	−1	−3	−2	−1
Grain-based desserts	90	94	102	12	92	95	101	9	2	1	−1	−3
Granola bars & other bars	12	10	10	−2	11	10	10	−1	−1	0	0	1
Candy & sweet snacks	43	37	34	−9	42	36	33	−9	−1	−1	−1	0
Dairy-based desserts	40	40	33	−7	42	41	34	−8	2	1	1	−1
Salty snacks	79	71	77	−2	78	71	77	−1	−1	0	0	1
Beverages
All beverage groups	321	333	307	−14	332	338	305	−27	11	5	−2	−13
Sugar sweetened beverages	90	82	70*	−20*	96	86	72*	−24*	6	4	2	−4
Milk	63	65	59	−4	67	67	60	−7	4	2	1	−3
Sports drinks	7	5	7	0	6	4	6	0	−1	−1	−1	0

Note: FNDDS, Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies (FNDDS); NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

^*Indicates mean is different from 2007–2008 at P<0.05.

^aData from adults aged >18 years participating in the 2007–2008 (n=5516), 2009–2010 (n=5873), and 2011–2012 (n=4878) NHANES.

^bValues are survey-weighted unadjusted mean per capita energy intake (kcal/d) from the specified food group for foods reported during the first day of 24-hour dietary recall and obtained from stores or vending machines. All estimates are weighted to be nationally representative and take into account complex survey design. Selected example food groups shown; all food groups shown in Supplemental Table 4.

^cEnergy intake from foods obtained from stores and vending machines was calculated using the reported amount consumed and kcal/100g from FNDDS.

^dEnergy intake from foods obtained from stores and vending machines was calculated using the reported amount consumed and kcal/100g from the Crosswalk-enhanced FNDDS Version 2, which defaults to the Crosswalk-based profile for mixed dish recipe foods.

^eValues are the difference in energy intake between 2007–2008 and 2011–2012.