Table 3.
Mean Lipids, Resting Blood Pressure, and Reynolds Risk Score According to Quartiles of Physical Activity (N=4832)
| Alla | Physical Activity Quartile (Min/d) | Trend, P Value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 (Low) | 2 | 3 | 4 (High) | |||
| Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | 197.6±39.6 | |||||
| Low light PA (median) | 133.5 | 171.9 | 203.1 | 247.2 | ||
| Model 1 | 196.2±1.2 | 196.8±1.1 | 197.9±1.1 | 199.4±1.2 | 0.05 | |
| Model 2 | 197.5±1.2 | 196.8±1.1 | 197.5±1.1 | 198.4±1.2 | 0.54 | |
| High light PA (median) | 59.8 | 85.5 | 107.9 | 139.9 | ||
| Model 1 | 194.5±1.2 | 197.5±1.1 | 196.2±1.1 | 201.9±1.2 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 196.8±1.2 | 197.9±1.1 | 195.6±1.1 | 199.9±1.2 | 0.24 | |
| MVPA (median) | 15.9 | 34.7 | 55.5 | 92.3 | ||
| Model 1 | 193.8±1.2 | 194.5±1.1 | 199.4±1.1 | 202.5±1.2 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 194.6±1.2 | 195.3±1.1 | 199.3±1.1 | 201.1±1.2 | <0.001 | |
| LDL‐C (mg/dL) | 115.5±34.5 | |||||
| Low light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 115.0±1.0 | 114.3±0.9 | 115.8±0.9 | 116.7±1.0 | 0.17 | |
| Model 2 | 115.8±1.0 | 114.4±0.9 | 115.6±0.9 | 116.1±1.0 | 0.68 | |
| High light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 113.8±1.0 | 115.8±0.9 | 114.2±0.9 | 118.1±1.0 | 0.02 | |
| Model 2 | 115.2±1.1 | 115.9±0.9 | 113.8±0.9 | 116.8±1.1 | 0.64 | |
| MVPA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 112.5±1.1 | 113.1±0.9 | 117.1±0.9 | 119.1±1.0 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 112.9±1.1 | 113.5±0.9 | 117.1±0.9 | 118.3±1.1 | <0.001 | |
| HDL‐C (mg/dL) | 60.4±14.5 | |||||
| Low light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 56.5±0.4 | 60.8±0.4 | 61.4±0.4 | 63.2±0.4 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 57.4±0.4 | 60.8±0.4 | 61.1±0.4 | 62.5±0.4 | <0.001 | |
| High light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 57.2±0.4 | 59.5±0.4 | 60.8±0.4 | 64.2±0.4 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 58.9±0.4 | 59.8±0.4 | 60.4±0.4 | 62.8±0.4 | <0.001 | |
| MVPA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 58.6±0.5 | 59.2±0.4 | 60.9±0.4 | 63.1±0.4 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 54.2±0.4 | 59.7±0.4 | 60.8±0.4 | 62.0±0.4 | <0.001 | |
| Triglyceride (mg/dL) | 109.2±56.9 | |||||
| Low light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 124.7±1.7 | 108.9±1.6 | 104.7±1.6 | 98.4±1.7 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 122.7±1.7 | 108.8±1.6 | 105.3±1.6 | 99.9±1.7 | <0.001 | |
| High light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 118.3±1.7 | 111.9±1.6 | 107.1±1.6 | 99.3±1.8 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 114.5±1.8 | 111.4±1.6 | 108.2±1.6 | 102.6±1.7 | <0.001 | |
| MVPA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 115.1±1.8 | 112.4±1.6 | 107.2±1.6 | 102.0±1.7 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 113.7±1.8 | 111.1±1.6 | 107.3±1.6 | 104.6±1.7 | <0.001 | |
| Systolic BP (mm Hg) | 125.7±14.2 | |||||
| Low light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 126.8±0.4 | 125.9±0.4 | 125.3±0.4 | 124.9±0.4 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 126.1±0.4 | 125.9±0.4 | 125.5±0.4 | 125.4±0.4 | 0.16 | |
| High light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 127.5±0.4 | 125.9±0.4 | 125.0±0.4 | 124.5±0.4 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 126.2±0.4 | 125.7±0.4 | 125.4±0.4 | 125.5±0.4 | 0.24 | |
| MVPA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 126.9±0.4 | 126.8±0.4 | 125.6±0.4 | 123.9±0.4 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 126.6±0.4 | 125.9±0.4 | 125.6±0.4 | 124.6±0.4 | 0.003 | |
| Diastolic BP (mm Hg) | 72.4±8.7 | |||||
| Low light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 73.4±0.3 | 72.3±0.3 | 72.3±0.3 | 71.3±0.3 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 73.1±0.3 | 72.3±0.3 | 72.4±0.3 | 71.6±0.3 | <0.001 | |
| High light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 73.2±0.3 | 72.6±0.3 | 72.3±0.3 | 71.4±0.3 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 72.6±0.3 | 72.5±0.3 | 72.4±0.2 | 71.9±0.3 | 0.13 | |
| MVPA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 72.7±0.3 | 72.6±0.3 | 72.4±0.2 | 71.8±0.2 | 0.02 | |
| Model 2 | 72.5±0.3 | 72.4±0.3 | 72.4±0.3 | 72.2±0.3 | 0.45 | |
| Reynolds Risk Score | 12.7±11.0 | |||||
| Low light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 14.5±0.3 | 12.7±0.3 | 12.0±0.3 | 11.6±0.3 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 13.9±0.3 | 12.6±0.3 | 12.2±0.3 | 11.9±0.3 | <0.001 | |
| High light PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 15.5±0.3 | 12.9±0.3 | 11.7±0.3 | 10.6±0.3 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 14.7±0.3 | 12.8±0.3 | 11.9±0.3 | 11.4±0.3 | <0.001 | |
| Moderate‐vigorous PA | ||||||
| Model 1 | 14.7±0.3 | 13.1±0.3 | 11.9±0.3 | 10.9±0.3 | <0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 14.4±0.3 | 12.8±0.3 | 12.0±0.3 | 11.5±0.3 | <0.001 | |
Quartile range for PA (min/d): Low light PA: ≤154.0, 154.1 to 186.8, 186.9 to 219.8, ≥219.9. High light PA: ≤74.1, 74.2 to 96.5, 96.6 to 121.2, ≥121.3. Moderate‐vigorous PA: ≤25.2, 25.3 to 44.5, 44.6 to 69.8, ≥69.9. Model 1: mean±SE adjusted for accelerometer wear‐time, age, race‐ethnicity, education, smoking (except RRS model), alcohol, age at menopause, and SPPB score. Model 2: mean±SE adjusted for above plus BMI. BMI indicates body mass index; BP, blood pressure; HDL‐C, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL‐C, low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol; MVPA, moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity; PA, physical activity; SPPB, short physical performance battery.
Unadjusted mean±SD for overall cohort. Reynolds Risk Score, the 10‐Yr predicted probability (%) of developing CVD