Table 1.
Authors | Year | Data Source | Sample Size | ASA Class Analyzed | Major Findings |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pateder et al17 | 2008 | Single-center, chart review | 361 | Yes | ASA + for short-term mortality |
Schwab et al14 | 2012 | Multicenter, chart review | 953 (150 used) | Yes | ASA not correlated with postoperative complications |
Tang et al7 ,a | 2014 | Single-center, chart review | 236 | Yes | ASA + for major postoperative complications (OR = 2.21) |
Smith et al16 | 2016 | Multicenter, prospective | 291 | No | Comorbidities, age, and obesity associated with complications |
Manoharan et al28 | 2016 | Multicenter, database | 747 | No | Preoperative risk factors associated with 30-day readmissions |
This study | 2016 | Multicenter, database | 5822 | Yes | ASA + for postoperative morbidity |
Abbreviations: ASA, American Society for Anesthesiologists; ASD, adult spinal deformity; OR, odds ratio.
aEvaluated for lumbar scoliosis surgery only.