Table 1.
Characteristics of the tested instruments
Length (mm) | Tip (mm) | Taper (%) | Motion | Machining direction | Cross section | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WOG | 25 | 0.25 | 0.07 | Reciprocating | CCW | Parallelogram-shaped |
PDR | 25 | 0.25 | 0.06 | Reciprocating | CCW | Modified S-shaped |
PDL | 25 | 0.25 | 0.06 | Rotary | CW | Modified S-shaped |