Table 1.

DNA sequences used in PCR and real-time RT-PCR

Primer	Sequence (5′→3′)	Expected size of amplicon (bp)	Reference
oprD for PCR	ATGAAAGTGATGAAGTGGAG CAGGATCGACAGCGGATAGT	1329	[13]
oprD for RT-PCR	CGCCGACATCAGCAACACC GGGCCGTTGAAGTCGGAGTA	195	[14]
mexB	CAAGGGCGTCGGTGACTTCCAG ACCTGGGAACCGTCGGGATTGA	297	[15]
mexD	CTCGAGCTATACGTGCCTAAC GTCCCTCTTCCCATTTCACG	79	[16]
mexT	TGTCAGTGATCCTATGCCCC ACACGATCAGCAGGTTCAGA	165	This study
mexX	GGCTTGGTGGAAGACGTG GGCTGATGATCCAGTCGC	64	[9]
rpsL	GGCGTGCGTTACCACACCGT GGACGCTTGGCGCCGTACTT	92	[16]
TEM	TCGGGGAAATGTGCGCG TGCTTAATCAGTGAGGCACC	972	[17]
SHV	TTAGCGTTGCCAGTGCTC GGTTATGCGTTATATTCGCC	861	[17]
CTX-M	TTTGCGATGTGCAGTACCAGTAA CGCTATCGTTGGTGGTGCCATA	544	[17]
VEB	CGACTTCCATTTCCCGATGC GGACTCTGCAACAAATACGC	643	[18]
GES	TTGCAATGTGCTCAACGTTC TATCACAACCAATATTGTCG	351	This study
KPC	CGTCTAGTTCTGCTGTCTTG CTTGTCATCCTTGTTAGGCG	798	[19]
IMP	GAAGGCGTTTATGTTCATAC GTAAGTTTCAAGAGTGATGC	587	[19]
VIM	GATGGTGTTTGGTCGCATA CGAATGCGCAGCACCAG	390	[20]
NDM	GGTTTGGCGATCTGGTTTTC CGGAATGGCTCATCACGATC	621	[20]
GIM	TCGACACACCTTGGTCTGAA AACTTCCAACTTTGCCATGC	477	[20]
SPM	AAAATCTGGGTACGCAAACG ACATTATCCGCTGGAACAGG	271	[20]
rmtA	CTAGCGTCCATCCTTTCCTC TTTGCTTCCATGCCCTTGCC	635	[21]
aadA	ATGAGGGAAGCGGTGATCG TTATTTGCCGACTACCTTGGTG	320	[21]
aadB	ATGGACACAACGCAGGTCGC TTAGGCCGCATATCGCGACC	120	[21]
armA	TGGGAAGTTAAAGACGACGA CCATTCCCTTCTCCTTTCCA	212	[21]