Table 1.

Self-reported Survey Data Phase I Focus Group Sample (n=30)

	Mean (sd) or n (%)
Age	17.39 (0.52)
Gender
Male	15 (50%)
Female	15 (50%)
Race
White	27 (90%)
Black/African American	0
Asian/Pacific Islander	1 (3.3%)
Mixed Race	0
Not reported	2 6.7%)
Ethnicity
Hispanic	1 (3.3%)
Non-Hispanic	29 (96.7%)
Not reported	0
Length of licensure (days)	173.7 (109.2)
Total crashes while driving since received driver’s license
0	25 (83.3%)
1	5 (16.7%)
2 or more	0
In the last month:
Driving days	0
0 days	1 (3.3%)
1–7 days	5 (16.7%)
8–14 days	5 (16.7%)
15–21 days	10 (33.3%)
22–28 days	9 (30%)
29 or more days
Talked on a hand-held cell phone while driving
0 days	18 (60%)
1–7 days	10 (33.3%)
8–14 days	2 (6.7%)
15–21 days	0
22–28 days	0
29 or more days	0
Talked on a hands-free cell phone while driving
0 days	12 (40%)
1–7 days	14 (46.7%)
8–14 days	3 (10%)
15–21 days	1 (3.3%)
22–28 days	0
29 or more days	0
Texted while driving
0 days	16 (53.3%)
1–7 days	9 (30%)
8–14 days	0
15–21 days	5 (16.7%)
22–28 days	0
29 or more days	0
Used a mobile device to access the internet while driving
0 days	20 (66.7%)
1–7 days	5 (16.7%)
8–14 days	2 (6.7%)
15–21 days	2 (6.7%)
22–28 days	1 (33.3%)
29 or more days	0