Table 1.
Design summary for the radiation barriers, assuming full use at 18 MV and with the workloads described in the text. The “use factor” refers to the fraction of the time the beam is directed at the barrier. For the calculation based on limits per hour, the use factor is taken to be one, and the “duty factor” refers to the fraction of one hour that the beam may be on. The required meters of concrete (or equivalent) is given for the limiting case, using tenth‐value layers as described in the text.
| Barrier ID | Location | Barrier type | Area type | Workload period | Limit (μSv) | Use factor | Occup. factor | Duty factor | Trans. factor | Meters o concrete | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P1, P2 | side walls | 1° | uncontrolled | per week | 1000 |
|
|
2.69E‐05 | ||||
| per hour (TBI) | 20 | 1 | 1 |
|
1.40E‐05 | |||||||
| per hour (continuous) | 20 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2.80E‐06 | 2.47 | ||||||
| P1a, P2a | above 3.2 m | 1° | uncontrolled | per week | 1000 |
|
|
1.34E‐04 | 1.76 | |||
| per hour | 20 | 1 | 1 | 0.025 | 1.12E‐04 | |||||||
| P3 | roof | 1° | controlled | per hour | 1000 | 1 | 1 |
|
2.57E‐04 | 1.60 | ||
| S1 | front wall | 2° | controlled | per week | 100 | 1 | 1 | 1.37E‐03 | 1.13 | |||
| S1a | door | 2° | controlled | per week | 100 | 1 | 1 | 1.37E‐03 | 1.13 | |||
| S2 | back wall | 2° | uncontrolled | per week | 20 | 1 |
|
1.13E‐03 | 1.16 | |||
| S3,4 | side walls | 2° | uncontrolled | per week | 20 | 1 |
|
2.23E‐03 | 1.09 | |||
| S5 | roof | 2° | uncontrolled | per week | 20 | 1 |
|
3.48E‐03 | ||||
| per hour | 20 | 1 | 1 |
|
2.29E‐03 | 1.04 |
TBI = total body irradiation.