Table 1.
The coefficients (β) and standard errors (SE) for each covariate (standardized between 0 and 1) in the most parsimonious models of the probability of encountering (Prob. encounter) a wolf and the probability of being killed (Prob. being killed) given an encounter in snow‐free and snow seasons for boreal caribou in northeast British Columbia. Proportion (Prop.) and density (m/km2) metrics calculated within a 100‐m radius. Edge density is the density of vegetation‐class edges and terrain roughness refers to the binned standard deviation of slopes within a 100‐m radius. Distance (m) = dist
| Snow‐free | Snow | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| β | SE | β | SE | |
| Prob. encounter | ||||
| Intercept | −6.894 | 0.421 | −5.677 | 0.493 |
| Prop. hardwood swamp | 0.980 | 0.941 | 1.352 | 0.949 |
| Prop. bog | 1.162 | 0.412 | 0.792 | 0.426 |
| Elevation | −5.938 | 2.690 | −2.705 | 0.828 |
| Road density | 1.791 | 1.307 | ||
| Seismic density | 1.998 | 0.868 | ||
| Dist. to roads | −5.181 | 1.805 | ||
| Dist. to seismic | −3.369 | 1.467 | ||
| Prob. being killed | ||||
| Intercept | −0.907 | 0.477 | 1.341 | 1.150 |
| Prop. swamp | 3.970 | 1.864 | 0.528 | 1.582 |
| Prop. bog | −2.633 | 1.211 | ||
| Prop. fen | −2.056 | 1.423 | ||
| Edge density | −3.208 | 1.381 | ||
| Terrain roughness | 2.414 | 1.718 | ||