Table 1.
Version | Year | Features and unique criteria |
---|---|---|
DSM-III | 1980 | Attention Deficit Disorder, with Hyperactivity |
Attention Deficit Disorder, without Hyperactivity | ||
DSM-III-R | 1987 | Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) |
Undifferentiated ADHD (replaced ADD without Hyperactivity from DSM-III) | ||
ICD-10 (European Description) | 1992 | F90: Hyperkinetic Disorders. Requires impaired attention, hyperactivity, early onset (before age 6 years), and long duration. Anxiety and mood disorders and ASD must be excluded. |
F90.0: Disturbance of Activity and Attention. Includes ADHD without hyperactivity, and ADHD with associated features (learning, motor, ASD). | ||
F90.1: Hyperkinetic Conduct Disorder. Used when criteria for ADHD and Conduct Disorder are met. | ||
F90.8: Other Hyperkinetic Disorders | ||
F90.9 Hyperkinetic Disorders, Unspecified | ||
DSM-IV | 1994 | Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) with three subtypes: |
ADHD, Predominantly Hyperactive/Impulsive Type | ||
ADHD, Predominantly Inattentive Type | ||
ADHD, Combined Type | ||
ADHD, Not Otherwise Specified | ||
DSM-IV-TR | 2000 | No substantial changes to primary diagnoses and subtypes |
ADHD, Not Otherwise Specified allowed for onset >age 7 and described symptoms of Sluggish Cognitive Tempo | ||
DSM-5 | 2013 | ADHD with 3 “presentations” |
Required “presence of”, rather than “impairment by” symptoms | ||
Increased age of onset to <12 years | ||
Included symptom criteria for adult diagnosis | ||
ICD-10-CM | 2017 | F90: Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorders. Symptoms must be present before age 7 years. Includes F90.0 (Inattentive Type), F90.1 (Hyperactive Type), F90.2 (Combined Type), F90.8 (Other type), F90.9 (Unspecified Type). |
Note. DSM = Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders; ICD = International Classification of Diseases