Table 2.
Relative and Absolute Contraindications to Weight-Loss Medications in Older Adults
Generic Name | Absolute Contraindications | Side-Effects (>10%) & Major Risks in Older Adults |
---|---|---|
Locarserin | — | Renal insufficiency, Tramadol, Heart failure, Serotonin excess, hypoglycemia |
Phentermine/Topiramate | Glaucoma, MAOI hyperthyroidism | Constipation headache, xerostomia |
Phentermine | Glaucoma, Heart failure, CAD, Hyperthyroidism, Arrhythmias | Renal insufficiency, Reduced exercise tolerance |
Orlistat | Malabsorption, cholestasis | Fecal urgency, Flatulence, Steatorrhea |
Buproprion/naltrexone | HTN, Seizures, Hepatic impairment | More sensitive to CNS effects, Renal insufficiency, Headache, Constipation, N/V |
Liraglutide | Angioedema, MEN-2, MTC | Constipation, Diarrhea, Hypoglycemia, Palpitations, N/V |