Table 3.
Molecular pathways or genes found in CDRTc14 related to herbicide metabolism.
| Herbicide | In vitro test | Putative genes/pathway/gene products | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate (2,4-D) and | + | tfdA (Alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent 2,4 dichlorophenoxyacetate dioxygenase) | 80,81 |
| 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic (MCPA) | NA | cadA | 77 |
| Atrazine | NA | atzE (biuret hydrolase), atzF1–2 (allophanate hydrolase) | 82 |
| Glyphosate | + | Enzyme EPSPS (5-enol-pyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase), aroA1–2 aroA_2 (3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase)argF, sdhA, speA, ahpC (shikimate pathway) | 83–85 |
| Glufosinate | + | bar_1, bar_2 (phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase) | 40 |
| Alachlor | NA | gstB_1–5 (glutathione S-transferase)) | 86 |