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. 2017 Dec 11;7:17315. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-17260-x

Table 3.

Mean Binding Energy (MBE) and number of solutions in each solution cluster (N Clusters) for small molecule docking of hydroxycinnamic alkyl and arabinose esters to AnFaeA (PDB: 1UZA).

Ligand Catalytic Orientation Reversed Orientation
MBE (kcal/mol) N Clusters MBE (kcal mol) N Clusters
Alkyl esters
 MSA# −6.46 15
 MFA −6.32 9 −5.59 5
 EFA −6.36 13 −5.97 3
 MCA* −5.40 5 −6.25 9
 MpCA* −5.85 4 −6.76 14
Arabinose esters
 ASA# −7.15 8
 AFA# −5.81 5
 ACA −5.90 6 −5.72 3
 ApCA −5.69 5 −5.19 2

The lower the MBE the greater the affinity for substrate binding while having a larger number of solutions in the solution cluster indicates that the orientation is robust. *substrates have more favourable binding in a reversed orientation into the catalytic site of AnFaeA. #MSA9, ASA and AFA (this study) had no reversed orientations in simulations and are substrates for which AnFaeA shows highest catalytic activity.