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. 2017 Dec 11;16:80. doi: 10.1186/s12937-017-0307-9

Table 4.

Drinking frequency and swallowing habits of children with and without erosion

Way of drinking Total number of children Children with Erosion Children without Erosion Chi-square test: P value
Number % Number %
Feeder cup 64 33 51 31 49 p < 0.10
Cup with straw 32 17 53 15 47 p < 0.36
Cup without straw 150 92 61 58 39 p < 0.80
All 151 100 66 51 34 p < 0.06
Way of swallowing
 Directly swallow 251 140 56 111 44 p < 0.00
 Hold then swallow 137 93 68 44 32 p < 0.02
Frequency of juice drink consumption
 No consumption 156 70 45 86 55 p < 0.00
 One per week consumption 166 109 65 57 35 p < 0.07
 More than one (two to six per week) consumption 35 27 77 8 23 p < 0.03
 Daily consumption 31 26 84 5 16 p < 0.005
Frequency of snack consumption
 None, in between snack 41 17 41 24 59 p < 0.00
 Consumption 1–3 times 331 207 62 124 38 p < 0.05
 Consumption, more than 3 times 16 11 69 5 31 p < 0.46