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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 11.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2016 Jul 20;166:102–109. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.07.018

Table 1.

Distribution of select characteristics by region of origin, NHIS 2004–2013.a

White (US) Mexico Europe Russia Africa Middle East India Asia Southeast Asia
Heart disease 12.9 5.7 11.48** 10.5** 3.7** 6.9** 4.3** 5.2** 6.0
Poor self-rated health 12.1 15.3 10.4** 17.3** 7.2** 12.1** 6.2** 9.4** 11.0**
Female 51.3 47.2 53.6** 53.3** 44.8** 45.7** 43.9** 57.5** 55.0**
Average age 48.61 42.89 [15.50] 51.35** [18.48] 48.20** [19.50] 39.88** [13.29] 44.73** [17.07] 38.84** [13.79] 46.71** [18.15] 46.39** [15.62]
Less than HS 11.1 55.1 10.8** 10.5** 9.1** 13.6** 7.3** 11.1** 13.3**
High school 28.3 22.9 24.8** 13.7** 18.1** 20.1** 9.8 17.4** 17.5**
College 60.6 22.0 64.5** 75.8** 72.8** 66.2** 82.9** 71.6** 69.2**
Low income 30.6 55.9 30.7** 38.9** 40.0** 41.8** 24.3** 34.7** 25.3**
Middle income 33.5 32.2 30.0** 30.3 33.3** 26.5 28.4* 28.0 34.4**
High income 35.9 11.9 39.4** 30.7** 26.7** 31.6** 47.3** 37.3** 40.3**
Up to four years 9.7 6.4** 11.6 19.3** 15.6** 23.7** 14.8** 8.7
Five to nine years 16.2 8.3** 19.3** 24.1** 13.6* 21.0** 13.3** 10.6**
Ten to fourteen years 16.6 9.0** 24.4** 19.8** 13.2** 18.2 12.7** 11.9**
Fifteen or more years 57.4 76.3** 44.7** 36.8** 57.5 37.1** 59.2** 68.8**
Observations 183,795 25,135 4091 706 1744 874 2464 3366 4516
**

p ≤ 0.05

*

p ≤ 0.10.

a

Notes: The large sample size of U.S.-born whites produces uniformly significant results, rendering significance tests uninformative.