Table 1.
Characteristic | No Tonometry (n = 42) | Tonometry (n =139) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Demographic parameters | |||
Age - years Mean ± SD | 47.7±11.0 | 49.2±11.2 | 0.367 |
% Female | 43.2% | 42.3% | 0.921 |
Race | 0.007 | ||
Black | 60.5% | 34.3% | |
White | 39.5% | 61.9% | |
Other | - | 3.7% | |
Comorbidities and medication use | |||
Tobacco use | 0.272 | ||
Never smoker | 77.3% | 68.6% | |
Current/Past | 22.7% | 31.4% | |
Alcohol use | 0.120 | ||
None | 43.2% | 29.2% | |
< 3 drinks | 50.0% | 51.1% | |
3–7 drinks | 6.8% | 14.6% | |
7–14 drinks | - | 5.1% | |
Statin use | 20.5% | 20.6% | 0.985 |
Antihypertensive use | 43.2% | 37.2% | 0.480 |
Days/week exercise Mean±SD | 1.7±2.3 | 1.3±1.6 | 0.184 |
BMI Mean±SD | 39.4±6.7 | 38.6±6.4 | 0.475 |
Hemodynamic Parameters | |||
SBP Mean±SD | 129.4±12.7 | 127.4±10.4 | 0.322 |
DBP Mean±SD | 81.3±8.29 | 78.6±7.19 | 0.044 |
MAP Mean±SD | 100.5±9.3 | 98.1±7.6 | 0.095 |
Pulse Pressure Mean±SD | 48.1±9.2 | 48.8±8.8 | 0.632 |
Heart rate Mean±SD | 76.0±10.7 | 69.8±9.9 | 0.001 |