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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Res. 2017 Nov 15;77(22):6462–6469. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-17-1903

Table 5.

Type 2 diabetes in relation to ER+ and ER− breast cancer incidence, within strata of body mass index (BMI) and waist-hip ratio (WHR)

ER+ breast cancer ER− breast cancer

Cases MV HR (95% CI) Cases MV HR (95% CI)
BMI < 30kg/m2
 No diabetes 494 Reference 264 Reference
 Type 2 diabetes 21 0.86 (0.55–1.33) 22 1.92 (1.22–3.04)
BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2
 No diabetes 342 Reference 161 Reference
 Type 2 diabetes 51 1.07 (0.79–1.46) 19 1.05 (0.64–1.72)
WHR < 85
 No diabetes 532 Reference 274 Reference
 Type 2 diabetes 38 1.13 (0.81–1.60) 22 1.55 (0.99–2.45)
WHR ≥ 85
 No diabetes 210 Reference 114 Reference
 Type 2 diabetes 25 0.81 (0.53–1.24) 16 1.26 (0.72–2.18)

HRs adjusted for age, BMI at age 18, parity, age at first birth, age at menarche, duration of oral contraceptive use, duration of menopausal hormone use, and first degree family history of breast cancer.

p-value for interaction of type 2 diabetes with BMI: 0.20 for ER+ and 0.05 for ER−

p-value for interaction of type 2 diabetes with WHR: 0.22 for ER+ and 0.40 for ER−