Table 3. Cytotoxicity of iridoid valepotriates against HepG2, HeLa and MDA-MB-231 cells and HUVECs.
Compound | Cancer Cell Lines (IC50, μM, n = 3) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
HepG2 | HeLa | MDA-MB-231 | HUVEC | |
V | 25.4 ± 0.6 | 37.1 ± 1.1 | 30.5 ± 0.5 | 97.5 |
AV | 30.4 ± 0.7 | 42.3 ± 1.3 | 37.5 ± 0.5 | 92.2 |
BAV | 48.5 ± 2.1 | 50.3 ± 0.8 | 60.3 ± 1.8 | >100 |
VD | 50.5 ± 1.9 | 60.1 ± 2.1 | 75.1 ± 1.9 | 89.1 ± 1.9 |
AVD | 62.4 ± 0.9 | >100 | 80.2 ± 1.4 | >100 |
BAVD | >100 | >100 | >100 | >100 |
CP | 15.2 ± 1.2 | 12.7 ± 0.6 | 13.1 ± 1.1 | 95.6 ± 1.3 |