Table 5. Outcomes reported glycaemic control and BP Control.
| Measures of Glycaemic Control | Measures of BP Control (mmHg) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| Authors | HbA1c Levels MD (95% CI) |
FBG Levels (mM) MD (95% CI) |
Systolic BP MD (95% CI) |
Diastolic BP MD (95% CI) |
| Al-Daghri et al. (2014) [21] | 0.3 (-0.09, 0.7) | -0.03 (-4.27, 3.67) | ||
| Abduelkarem and Sackville. (2009) [22] | ||||
| Mohammed et al. (2013) [19] | −0.55 (−0.94, −0.16) | −0.92 (−1.66, −0.18) | 0.72 (−2.25, 3.69) | 1.30 (−1.85, 4.44) |
| Al-Sinani et al. (2010) [25] | Male: 0.6 (-0.21, 1.41) Female: 0.1 (-0.75, 0.95) |
Male 3.8 (1.94, 5.65) Female 2.4 (0.95, 3.84) |
Male -3.2 (-8.51, 2.11) Female -1.1 (-6.87, 4.67) |
Male 0.9 (-1.83, 3.63) Female 2.3 (-2.01, 6.61) |
| Al-Shahrani et al. (2012) [20] | 0.91 (0.68, 1.13) | 1.81 (1.49, 2.12) | 8.19 (6.16, 10.22) | 4.37 (3.34, 5.39) |
| Al Hayek et al. (2013) [24] | Baseline = 8.3 After 6 Months = 7.2 |
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| Alasmary et al. (2013) [23] | 1.9 (0.88, 2.91) | 3.3 (1.11, 5.48) | 1 (-4.41, 6.41) | -0.4 (-3.61, 2.81) |
| Omer et al. (2015) [26] | Before: SMBG group = 9.5%; Non-SMBG group = 9.3% After 30 Months: SMBG group = 7.8% Non- SMBG group = 8.9% |
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MD: Means Difference, BP: Blood Pressure, SBP: Systolic Blood Pressure, DBP: Diastolic Blood Pressure, SD: Standard Deviation, FBG: Fasting Blood Glucose, HbA1c: Glycosylated Haemoglobin, SMBG: Self-Monitoring Blood Glucose, CI: Confidence Intervals.