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. 2017 Dec 12;7:17431. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-17763-7

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis for the incidence of CA-AKI on the baseline chloride level (n = 13,088).

Variables Univariate Multivariate
RR (95% CI) P-value RR (95% CI) P-value
Normochloremia Reference Reference
Hypochloremia 1.394 (1.143–1.700) 0.001 1.382 (1.128–1.693) 0.002
Hyperchloremia 2.564 (1.650–3.984) <0.001 1.566 (0.989–2.481) 0.056

Abbreviations; RR, relative risk; CI, confidence interval; CA-AKI, contrast-associated acute kidney injury.

Adjusted for age, sex, admission status, comorbidity diseases including DM, hypertension, coronary artery disease, and heart failure, serum creatinine level, serum BUN level, serum tCO2.

Hypochloremia; chloride level less than 98 mEq/L at baseline.

Normochloremia; chloride level between 98 to 110 mEq/L at baseline.

Hyperchloremia; chloride level over 110 mEq/L at baseline.