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. 2017 Dec 12;17:398. doi: 10.1186/s12888-017-1568-8

Table 2.

Clinical state of psychosocial stress, depression, anxiety, and sleep according to the scores of BEPSI-K, CES-D, STAI-S, and PSQI

BEPSI-K
(cut-off score: 2.4)
CES-D
(cut-off score: 16)
STAI-S
(cut-off score: 54)
PSQI
(cut-off score: 5)
Mean ± SD 2.04 ± 0.57 15.58 ± 9.69 43.06 ± 10.07 5.26 ± 2.96
Psychosocial stress (N, %) Depression (N, %) Anxiety (N, %) Sleep (N, %)
Clinical state
Problematic (≥ cut-off score) 127 (55.0%) 101 (43.7%) 30 (13.0%) 127 (55.0%)
Normal (< cut-off score) 104 (45.0%) 130 (56.3%) 201 (87.0%) 104 (45.0%)

BEPSI-K, Brief Encounter Psychosocial Instrument Korean version; CES-D, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale; N, number of participants; PSQI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; SD, standard deviation; STAI-S, State-Trait Anxiety Index situation-related state anxiety