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. 2017 Dec 12;7(12):e017565. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017565

Table 2.

Criteria for assessing quality and extent to which article answered the questions of interest

Study type Criteria assessed
Quantitative Quality criteria
  • Response rate for psychological measures was above 60%

  • Analysis included all cases unless justified explanation for exclusion

  • Outcomes of interest assessed with validated measures

  • Measurements done in the same way for all participants

Extent to which study answered our research question
  • Applicability of the study participants to a general primary care population in the USA

  • Study includes one of following relevant comparison groups to assess change from prescreening: (1) prediagnosis in same individuals; (2) screen negative group; (3) population norms and (4) similar unscreened group

  • Addressed potential confounders

  • The results presented as frequencies of specific psychological states rather than only group means

Qualitative
  • Applicability of participants to a general primary care population in the USA

  • Consistent interviewing methods for all participants

  • Systematic and rational approach to identification and coding of themes

Population-based studies
  • Population applicable to a general primary care population in the USA

  • Valid measures applied consistently for all participants

  • Valid measures of suicide/psychiatric problem outcomes

  • Comparison with people not recently diagnosed with either PCa or AAA

AAA, abdominal aortic aneurysm; PCa, prostate cancer.