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. 2017 Apr 6;1(10):590–600. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2017005124

Table 4.

Neurologic abnormalities at presentation and after PEX began in 78 patients with their initial episode of TTP

Number of patients with neurologic abnormalities
Neurologic abnormalities At presentation After PEX began Total neurologic abnormalities
No. % No. % No. %
None 26 33 60 77 16 20
Minor 20 26 2 3 21 27
Severe 32 41 16 20 41 53
 Coma 2 3 4 5 6 8
 Stroke 6 8 4 5 9 12
 Seizure 6 8 7 9 12 15
 Transient focal abnormalities 26 35 10 10 31 40

Minor neurologic abnormalities were not recorded in patients who had severe neurologic abnormalities. Neurologic abnormalities documented after PEX began were distinct abnormalities. One patient had a recurrent minor abnormality after PEX began. Seven patients had distinct severe abnormalities both at presentation and after PEX began. Among the 4 categories of severe abnormalities, 17 of the 41 patients had abnormalities in multiple categories. One patient had an extension of her stroke after PEX began; 12 had seizures; 1 had seizures before PEX began and another seizure after her initial PEX; 31 had transient focal neurologic abnormalities; 5 had recurrent abnormalities (diplopia, aphasia, face/hand weakness/numbness) after PEX began; 19 had transient focal abnormalities as their only severe abnormality; and 12 had transient focal abnormalities in addition to seizures, stroke, and/or coma.